While industrial, retail or office REITs are fairly common, hospitality REITs seem slightly different. Both Ascott Residence Trust and CDL Hospitality Trust are also perhaps unique in a certain sense.
Let's look at CDL Hospitality Trust and its acquisition of Studio M Hotel in Singapore. Some of the unique components in the transaction are as follows:
- The Master Lessee is Republic Iconic Hotel Pte Ltd ( an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Millennium & Copthorne Hotel plc.
- The lease term is up to 20 years (with up to 70 years at the option of the Master Lessee)
- Rent payment is perhaps the most interesting compared to other REITs
- 30% of Studio M Hotel's revenue + 20% of Studio M Hotel's gross operating profit. This is subjected to a minimum fixed rent of S$5.0million for initial 10 years of lease
- The first 12 months has a guarantee net rent of S$9.24 million (or a net yield of approximately 6% per annum of purchase consideration of S$154.0million.
The rent payment terms are perhaps more complicated compared to other REITs. For e.g., the first 12 months is based on S$9.24 million. To a certain extent, this probably helps ensure that the acquisition will be yield accretive (at least for the first twelve months).
The minimum rental for the first 10 years of S$5million will help to protect unitholders especially if the revenue and gross operating profit for Studio M is affected. However, S$5million minimum fixed rent gives a much lower yield of only around 3.2% . Of course, the trust manager probably does not expect the rent payment to drop so low.
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